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Transfer Pricing & Pillar Two

Expert transfer-pricing documentation, benchmarking, and Pillar Two impact assessments to protect your group from cross-border tax disputes and new global minimum-tax obligations.

Transfer pricing has become one of the most scrutinised areas in international tax. Egypt's Executive Regulations under the Income Tax Law require related-party transactions to be priced on arm's-length terms and documented in a contemporaneous Transfer Pricing Master File and Local File. ETAF Office provides the technical expertise to meet these obligations and defend your group's intercompany pricing before the Egyptian Tax Authority.

We conduct economic analyses and functional analyses to identify the most appropriate transfer-pricing method (CUP, cost-plus, TNMM, profit split) for each category of intercompany transaction — loans, management fees, royalties, services, and tangible goods. Our benchmarking studies use recognised commercial databases to identify comparable independent transactions that support your pricing policy.

On Pillar Two, the OECD's Global Anti-Base Erosion (GloBE) rules introduce a 15% global minimum tax for multinational groups with consolidated revenues exceeding €750 million. We help Egyptian-based multinationals and inbound investors assess their Pillar Two exposure, model the top-up tax liability, and implement the required documentation and data-collection processes.

  • Transfer pricing policy design and implementation
  • Master File and Local File preparation (OECD BEPS Action 13)
  • Country-by-Country Reporting (CbCR) support
  • Benchmarking studies using commercial databases
  • Pillar Two GloBE impact assessment and modelling
  • Advance Pricing Agreement (APA) support

What's Included

Transfer pricing policy design & documentation
Master File & Local File (BEPS Action 13)
Country-by-Country Reporting (CbCR)
Benchmarking studies with commercial databases
Pillar Two GloBE impact assessment & modelling
ETA transfer-pricing dispute defence

How It Works

1

Group Structure & Transaction Mapping

We map all intercompany transactions within your group, identifying the counterparties, volumes, and transaction types (goods, services, IP, financing).

2

Functional & Risk Analysis

We conduct a detailed functional analysis of each entity — identifying functions performed, assets used, and risks assumed — to determine the appropriate characterisation and pricing method.

3

Benchmarking Study

We search commercial databases to identify independent comparable companies or transactions, applying statistical filters to arrive at an arm's-length range.

4

Documentation Preparation

We prepare the Master File, Local File, and CbCR notifications in compliance with Egyptian regulations and OECD guidelines, ready for submission to the ETA if requested.

5

Pillar Two Assessment

For qualifying multinationals, we model the GloBE effective tax rate by jurisdiction, identify top-up tax exposures, and advise on mitigation strategies and required disclosures.


Frequently Asked Questions

Which companies must comply with transfer-pricing rules in Egypt?
Any company conducting transactions with related parties (parent, subsidiary, sister company, or any entity in which it holds ≥50% ownership or control) must apply the arm's-length principle and maintain contemporaneous documentation.
What penalties apply for missing transfer-pricing documentation?
The ETA may reject undocumented pricing and apply its own arm's-length adjustments, resulting in additional tax plus interest and surcharges. Contemporaneous documentation is the primary defence against such adjustments.
Does Pillar Two apply to Egyptian domestic companies?
Pillar Two applies to multinational enterprise groups with annual consolidated revenues of €750 million or more. Egyptian-resident entities that are members of such groups — whether as subsidiaries of foreign parents or as parents of foreign subsidiaries — need to assess their exposure.

Get in Touch

We are here to help you every step of the way

01119110330 Contact Us
+20 111 911 0330